The article says that the intensive exploitation of natural resources in our world, including in Azerbaijan, the rapid growth in demand for them from year to year, the gradual depletion of natural resources and climate change at the global level, environmental pollution lead to a violation of the ecological balance. The importance of projects and activities carried out and continuing in the direction of expanding the “green” economy on a global scale, its development at the level of modern requirements to achieve sustainable economic and secure development is also noted. In this direction, along with the oil industry, issues of development of the non-oil sector, integration into global development and increasing the sustainability of the economy, which is one of the short-, medium- and long-term strategies of Azerbaijan, are being considered.

At the same time, the article talks about the successful implementation of state policy regarding the transition to a “green” economy, which is an integral part of sustainable development both in Azerbaijan and in a few countries of the world. The diversity of these policies is reflected in the fact that each independent country implements this transition in a form appropriate to its available resources and civil society.

Thus, the policies pursued by countries towards achieving sustainable development with the transition to a green economy are diverse. Countries are making this transition according to their resources and civil society. That is why countries that are open to innovation, as well as sustainable development that promises the population a better way of life, will take their place among the representatives of the green transition economy.

Keywords: green economy, natural resources, green investments, Cop-29, wind energy, solar energy, green port